Why visit?

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A symbol of French Renaissance architecture

A blend of medieval fortifications and Renaissance architecture, it symbolizes France’s cultural legacy. While its roofline is adorned with domes, turrets, and chimneys, the interiors comprise four large vestibules with a layout reminiscent of a Greek cross, with a central double-helix staircase.

Leonardo da Vinci’s design influence

When da Vinci designed the iconic staircase, he broke away from the traditional medieval fortress structures. The standout design allows two people to ascend and descend simultaneously without crossing paths, serving functionality and artistic beauty.

Expansive grounds and wildlife

The estate covers over 5,000 acres, making it one of the largest enclosed forests in Europe—home to deer, wild boar, and other native species. Additionally, the vastness of it can be explored on foot, by bike, or even by boat.

UNESCO World Heritage Site

Recognized by UNESCO in 1981, the castle is a majestic symbol of France’s architectural and cultural heritage. It reflects the bold vision of François I, blending art with the royal.

What to see

Double helix staircase

This stunning design by Leonardo da Vinci allows two people to ascend and descend simultaneously without ever crossing paths—an architectural wonder that's as functional as it is beautiful.

Royal Apartments

Wander through the luxurious rooms once occupied by France's royalty. These spaces, designed for comfort and grandeur, tell the story of kings and queens who made Chambord their home.

Rooftop terraces

Climb to the top of Chambord for stunning panoramic views of the surrounding forest and park—the perfect spot to appreciate the castle’s sheer size and beauty.

Stables and grounds

Chambord’s parklands aren’t just for show. The estate, once used for hunting, features wide-open spaces, tranquil walking paths, shaded picnic areas and tree-lined paths for cycling.

The model farm

Discover the innovative agricultural practices of the Renaissance at Chambord’s model farm. It’s a hidden gem for those interested in the intersection of art, science, and nature.

History

Chambord Castle was commissioned by King François I in 1519, originally envisioned as a hunting lodge for the French royal family. Built on the site of a former hunting lodge, it quickly grew into a stunning symbol of the Renaissance, showcasing the artistic and architectural advances of the time. Although Leonardo da Vinci is believed to have influenced some of the castle’s design, the castle’s true purpose was to display the king’s power and wealth. Over the centuries, it has been a residence for kings, a refuge during turbulent times, and an icon of French heritage. Today, it remains a UNESCO World Heritage site, welcoming millions of visitors every year to experience its majesty.

Architecture

Chambord’s architecture is a striking mix of medieval fortifications and Renaissance elegance. The most iconic feature of the castle is undoubtedly its double-helix staircase, attributed to Leonardo da Vinci, which reflects the innovative spirit of the period. The castle’s roofline is dotted with turrets, chimneys, and domes, making it a visual masterpiece against the Loire Valley’s skyline. Inside, it features grand halls, intricate stone carvings, and a stunning great hall that showcases the architectural richness of the period with Its wide courtyards, vast terraces, and expansive windows.

Frequently asked questions about Chambord Castle

What is the Chambord Castle used for today?

Chambord is now a historic monument open to the public. It’s a museum, a cultural site, and occasionally hosts exhibitions, concerts, and events.

Is Chambord the biggest castle in the Loire Valley?

Yes! Chambord is the largest castle in the Loire Valley, with over 400 rooms and a massive park the size of inner Paris.

What is the best way to experience the castle?

Start with the castle interior, especially the double helix staircase and royal apartments. Then head up to the terrace, walk around the gardens, and explore the park trails—or rent a bike or electric buggy for fun.

Is the double helix staircase at Chambord one of its kind?

It’s certainly rare. Two spirals wind around a central column so people going up never cross paths with those coming down. Leonardo da Vinci likely inspired it.

Are the royal apartments furnished?

Yes, many rooms are furnished with 17th–18th-century furniture and decorations that reflect the styles of the kings and nobles who stayed here.

Why was Leonardo da Vinci so closely associated with Chambord Castle?

King François I, who commissioned the castle, was a great admirer of Leonardo and invited him to France. Though Leonardo died before construction began, his architectural sketches—especially for staircases and central plans—inspired key features like Chambord’s double helix staircase.

My 5-year-old wants a picnic-themed birthday celebration. Can I have one in the Chambord Park?

Absolutely! Chambord Park has several picnic areas perfect for family celebrations. Just keep it simple—no big decorations or loud music—and check for any event-day restrictions.

How is the castle still maintained so well?

The French government owns Chambord and manages it through a dedicated public agency. Visitor revenue, state funding, and restoration efforts keep the castle in great shape.